Spring seems finally to have arrived. This also brings the many creatures we all “love.” Skunks, racoons and bears will soon be seeking food, shelter or water. While it is great to see these animals in the wilds, having them visit us in urban settings is usually bad for us, and more often worse for them. All three species share certain attractants. They all like food waste, fruit and compost. Make sure your garbage is contained in a solid structure like a shed or garage and freeze odor producing waste until collection day. Also, don’t put garbage out the night before as this is against both city bylaws and the BC Wildlife Act. Keep compost well turned and mixed with leaves and grass clippings and build or buy a composter that is not easily broken into. Pick fruit as it ripens and clean up fruit that has fallen to the ground.
All three species also look for shelter in areas around your property. Make sure shed doors are shut and sheds have skirting around the base that goes at least 1 foot into the ground. Seal up spaces under low lying decks and under concrete stairs, and make sure woodpiles are stacked so there is no space for denning. Keep your grass short (less cover for skunks and raccoons). For racoons make sure outside access to attics are well sealed.
Water features such as ponds and fountains will also be a strong attractant for all three species – especially as the summer progresses. Try not to excessively water your law as this drives grubs and worms to the surface making feasting easier for racoons and skunks.
Food, shelter and water are the three things that create a triangle of life for all living creatures. Limiting and controlling these three attractants will reduce conflict with wild species.
The City of Nelson has purchased a number of certified Bear Resistant 64-gallon garbage carts that they are offering to the public at cost. These can be purchased at the public works compound at 80 Lakeside Dr. and will cost $205 per unit.
If you wish to discuss any other issues regarding wildlife, contact the WildSafeBC coordinator, David White by email: nelson@wildsafebc.com or call 250-505-6007.
If you are experiencing a conflict with wildlife please call the Conservation Officer Service, RAPP Line at 1 (877) 952-7277.
WildSafeBC gratefully acknowledges the support of the program by the Ministry of Environment, the Columbia Basin Trust, The City of Nelson, and areas E&F of the Regional District of the Central Kootenay.
Dave White is Nelson’s WildSafe BC co-ordinator